What is the Pilot in Command (PIC) responsible for?

• A. The lead flight attendant
• B. The air traffic controller
• C. The pilot responsible for the operation and safety of an aircraft during flight time.
• D. The co-pilot

Answer: (C)

The Pilot in Command is the person in charge of the aircraft for the flight, with final authority and responsibility for the operation and safety of the aircraft during flight time. This means the PIC makes all critical decisions about how the flight is planned and conducted—weather analysis, fuel planning, route and altitude, ensuring the aircraft is airworthy, and that all regulations and safety procedures are followed. In emergencies, the PIC has the ultimate duty to decide the best course of action to protect passengers and crew and to coordinate with air traffic control as needed. Other crew roles, like cabin staff, handle their respective duties, and the co-pilot assists and may be designated as PIC for a flight in some operations, but the ultimate responsibility for safety lies with the PIC.